Share

cover art for The Culinary Treasures of the Byzantine Empire

The Delicious Legacy

The Culinary Treasures of the Byzantine Empire

Season 1, Ep. 12

The most comprehensive archaeological excavation in Istanbul’s history, took place very recently in the 21st century; a 58.000 square meter area in Yenikapi region. Here was revealed one of the biggest harbours known in the ancient world dating back to the Byzantine Era, the Theodosius Harbour. Amongst the group of findings there were 36 shipwrecks dating between 5th and 10th century which is the biggest collection of Early and Middle Byzantine Period shipwrecks. These shipwrecks are important because of their very well preserved state. Several of them had been very spectacular, with a large number of amphorae still in position when they sank in the harbour. Their discovery, brings into light fascinating clues of the life in the late ancient city (and early medieval period) and offers some direct evidence of the foods and trading goods of the Byzantine Empire.


Where do I begin with the cuisine and food of the Byzantine Empire? This is a daunting task as this was an Empire stretching 3 continents at its peak and with over 1100 years history!


The Mediterranean trilogy of wine, oil and bread meets the flavours of the Orient and in turn this mingles with the gastronomic staples of the Roman Empire thousand years before, and thus creates the unique characteristics of the Constantinople's food character that made it to a de facto gastronomic space, having created its own culinary propositions and became established as the Christian capital of wine and gastronomic delights in the medieval world.


Find out more, and everything you need to know of the Empire that would make the "Game of Thrones" books blush, with the feasts and murders and plots of their emperors and nobility here!


Ancient & Byzantine music composed and played by Pavlos Kapralos: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCzgAonk4-uVhXXjKSF-Nz1A


Traditional Cretan Music by Cretan Brioche

http://cretanbrioche.com/


Music theme"Indu" in the History Hound ad by Aris Lanaridis: https://www.arislanaridis.co.uk/


More episodes

View all episodes

  • 10. China in Seven Banquets Part1 -An Interview with Thomas DuBois

    39:20
    Hello!Excited to have as a guest Professor Thomas DuBois introducing us to his new book, an adventure through China's culinary history "China in Seven Banquets, A Flavourful History" , published by Reaktion Books: https://reaktionbooks.co.uk/work/china-in-seven-banquetsYou can purchase Professor Thomas DuBois book from many online shops like here: https://www.waterstones.com/book/china-in-seven-banquets/thomas-david-dubois/9781789148619Enjoy part one, and I'll see you next week for part two!The Delicious Legacy
  • 9. The Culinary Treasures of Persia: Part Two

    42:20
    Enjoy a nearly three thousand year exploration of Persian food, culture and inventions that made our culinary pleasures, even more pleasurable!Info if you want to find out about yakhtchal, the ancient Persian refrigerators check here;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakhch%C4%81lThe Shahnameh (“Book of Kings”) By Ferdowsi -the Persian epic poemhttps://sdbiblestudy.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/The-Shahnameh.pdfMedieval Persian Cookbook"A Baghdad Cookery Book"https://www.amazon.co.uk/Baghdad-Cookery-Book-Al-oTabaikh-Culinaires/dp/1903018420/ref=pd_bxgy_d_sccl_1/258-4486056-9939464?pd_rd_w=h0uD7&content-id=amzn1.sym.46f507f3-7fc1-4bf4-9492-ed026d6e4f68&pf_rd_p=46f507f3-7fc1-4bf4-9492-ed026d6e4f68&pf_rd_r=CY9W5FDBRDZ88YJH8B8J&pd_rd_wg=jGw6S&pd_rd_r=287bc114-87a3-4bc4-bc48-174d24e4ac0b&pd_rd_i=1903018420&psc=1-How Persian Kings and the Imperial Court was drinking wine from rhyton:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5yJCay1_CA4Food of Life: Ancient Persian and Modern Iranian Cooking and Ceremonies by Najmieh Khalili Batmanglij https://www.najmieh.com/book/food-of-life-ancient-persian-and-modern-iranian-cooking-and-ceremonies/I hope you will enjoy this episode as much as I did!Much love,Thom & The Delicious Legacy
  • 8. The Culinary Treasures of Persian Empire

    37:05
    An early fourteenth-century Baghdadi cookbook begins thus: “The pleasures of this world are six: food, drink, clothing, sex, scent, and sound. The most eminent and perfect of these is food, for food is the foundation of the body and the material of life.”What is a "rhyton"? What's a yakhtchal? And how is that Persian walled gardens are connected to Christian paradise?I am Darius, the great king, the king of kings, the king in Persia, the king of countries, the son of Hystaspes, the grandson of Arsames, the Achaemenide.Join me on this new episode to explore nearly three thousand years of Persian food, culture and inventions that elevated our culinary pleasures to higher standards that we still follow to this day! Music by Pavlos Kapralos and Motion ArrayEnjoy!The Delicious Legacy
  • 7. Burmese Food Culture

    01:07:40
    Hello!Burmese food writer turned activist MiMi Aye has been raising awareness about the crisis in Myanmar since the coup in February 2021. MiMi’s award-winning book ‘MANDALAY: Recipes & Tales from a Burmese Kitchen’ is loved by Nigella Lawson and was chosen by The Observer, The FT, and The Mail on Sunday as one of their Best Books of 2019. MiMi also co-hosts the food and culture podcast The MSG Pod and is on social media as @meemaleeThanks for listening, The Delicious Legacy
  • 6. Medieval Table Manners and Food Hygiene

    35:35
    'Many other improprieties a good servant will avoid.’ ...Rules for health, hygiene and manners in Middle Ages...Yes! They existed. People were worried about manners, and food poisoning and etiquette.Yes people washed their hands before they sat on the table.And much, much more! Listen to todays fascinating episode!Voiceover on "The babees book" by Lucy Davidson.https://www.linkedin.com/in/lucy-davidson-a31682136/Enjoy!xThe Delicious LegacyBooks on medieval manners:Frederick James Furnivall, ed., Early English meals and manners: John Russell’s Boke of nurture, Wynkyn de Worde’s Boke of keruynge, The boke of curtasye, R. Weste’s Booke of demeanor, Seager’s Schoole of vertue, The babees book, Aristotle’s A B C, Urbanitatis, Stans puer ad mensam. For the overview of medieval table manners see Hammond, Food and Feast, 116–19; Henisch, Fast and Feast, 159–203; Gies, Life in a Medieval Castle, 116; and Hans Sachs, “Ein Tischzucht,” in Astrid Stedje, Deutsch gestern und heute: Einführung in Sprachgeschichte und Sprachkunde (Lund: Liber Läromedel, 1979), 130.
  • 5. Rice and the history of biryani; one dish that conquered the world!

    30:44
    Hello!Rice is a very ancient food…People ate rice perhaps from 12000 BCE gathered with other seeds and nuts. Today every third person on earth eats rice every day in one form or another. Rice is grown on about 250 million farms in 112 countries. But one dish more than any other, defines the global reach of rice and how it is claimed by many nations and has a deep, complex history: Biryani!From Persian "birinj biriyan" - literally, fried rice, to the Mughal Empire and an old Mughlai recipe from Shah Jahan's kitchen, to subtle pulaos that let the fragrance and flavour of highly aromatic rice shine through and would have been considered more refined and fit for a king there's a rich cultural trail to follow in todays exploration of one of my favourite rice dishes!Enjoy!The Delicious Legacy
  • 4. Myths and superstitions of tomato and potato's introduction in Greece and Europe

    40:43
    How old is a Greek salad? And how 'Greek' for that matter?Who introduced the potato to the Greeks?What other dark misunderstandings the introduction of the tomato and potato in Europe has?( and what's got to do with werewolves?)And finally some delightful tomato recipes from the Greek Cycladic Islands for your gastronomic enjoyment!Just to kick start your summer!Enjoy!The Delicious Legacy
  • 3. Tselementes - The father of modern Greek Cuisine

    28:12
    Hello!Nikolaos Tselementes. His name is what every Greek says when talking about cookbook. "Did you look at the Tselementes for your recipe"? Indeed when I was growing up i thought that a guide to cooking, or a book with recipes was called "Tselementes"! :-)On his death in 1958, the impression one is most likely to get from the statements of such well-known men of letters and esteemed journalists writing about him, is that before Tselementes there was chaos in the Greek kitchen. Idle, ignorant women who very little about cooking forced their poor husbands to live on one bad meal after another, a Situation that often resulted in divorce… Nothing, of course, could be further from the truth. The unanimous adoration for the author of the first complete cookbook written in modern Greek, and based on French cooking, was the result of a sweeping trend that started at the turn of the century. This trend was created by the rich and travelled upper classes —- especially those wealthy Greeks living in the Egyptian cities of Cairo and Alexandria - who, imitating their English and French neighbours, were eager to leave their Eastern past behind and become Europeans.Nothing of course is further from the truth!But let's find out about the life and legacy of this colossus of the modern Greek kitchen!Enjoy!Thom
  • 2. Food of the Aztecs Pt2

    34:37
    Hello!Welcome to part two of our exploration of the foods of Aztecs.Corn, food of the Gods and humans.The ceremonial drink cacao and the alcoholic drink pulqueAll here.Plus the importance of the Florentine Codex, a document with descriptions of many native plants and animals and customs of the Aztecs.Here is the Florentine Codex, digital edition with English translation too:https://florentinecodex.getty.edu/book/11/folio/1v?spTexts=&nhTexts=Enjoy!The Delicious Legacy podcast