Share

Degrees of Health
Dr Brendan Egan, PhD | Promise or Hype? Natural and Exogenous Ketosis for Performance & Recovery
More keto! We're interested in everything keto at the moment. The different ways to get into ketosis, how the body and brain respond to a ketogenic state, the complexities of exogenous ketones, and what possible benefits and drawbacks a state of ketosis has.
Dr. Brendan Egan this week helps us to dissect the current literature of ketones within the field of exercise performance and recovery, and offers a suggestion to look past ketones as a one-size-fits-all solution. Brendan also shares insight on the future of ketone research and the importance of focusing on foundational health practices.
We cover:
š„ Natural ketosis - fasting and/or a ketogenic diet
š§Ŗ Exogenous ketones explained: ketogenic precursors (MCTs), salts, esters, and dosage
š¬ The current data on ketosis and performance / recovery - the promising and the no-shows
š The potential value of ketosis when the body is really stressed
šŖ Muscle protection - mitigating the effects of bed rest
š Placebo Power: Impacts performance and supplement perception.
If you're interested in using keto as a dietary intervention for exercise performance, recovery, or as a protective mechanism with reduced mobility or bed rest, have a listen. It certainly could be worthwhile seeing if shifting your body's fuel source helps you in your endeavour.
We'd love to hear from you - have you had any personal results that demonstrate anything similar to or contrary to the current literature?
Mentioned in this episode:
Study Nutritional Ketosis Alters Fuel Preference and Thereby Endurance Performance in Athletes
Study Ketone Bodies Attenuate Wasting in Models of Atrophy
Book Outlive by Peter Attia
Book Surely Youāre Joking and What Do You Care What Other People Think? by Richard Feynman
Find Brendan:
Want to watch this on video? Subscribe on YouTube
Instagram Ā @degreesofhealthĀ
More episodes
View all episodes

110. What If Depression Is Actually a Brain Energy Problem? | Drew Decker
33:16||Ep. 110What if depression is partly a metabolic problem?In this episode, Ben sits down with researcher Drew Decker from Dr. Jeff Volekās lab to explore groundbreaking new research on the ketogenic diet and mental health.Drew shares the results of a pilot study investigating the effects of nutritional ketosis on individuals suffering from major depressive disorder ā with participants seeing an average 70% improvement in depression scores.The conversation dives into:* The connection between metabolism and mental health* Why ketones may act as an alternative fuel source for the brain* Brain energy, mitochondrial health & BDNF* Why ketogenic diets may improve mood, cognition & resilience* The feasibility of keto in real-world college students* The role of ketosis in anxiety, depression & PTSD research* Exogenous ketones vs nutritional ketosis* Why metabolic psychiatry could transform mental health treatmentDrew also shares his personal story of overcoming migraines and mental health struggles following a traumatic brain injury ā and how ketogenic nutrition changed the trajectory of his life and career.This is a fascinating conversation at the intersection of neuroscience, nutrition, and mental health.If you enjoyed the episode, make sure to subscribe, leave a review, and share it with someone who might benefit from the conversation.Follow Drew:Instagram: @drew_d_deckerVolek Lab: lowcarb.osu.eduTimestamps:00:00 Introduction01:10 Drewās personal story & ketogenic diets03:40 The mental health crisis05:29 Brain energy & depression06:06 The study hypothesis10:58 Key study results14:25 Ketogenic diets & accessibility19:22 What defines a ketogenic diet?23:44 The future of metabolic psychiatry30:54 PTSD & future research#Keto #MentalHealth #Depression #KetogenicDiet #MetabolicPsychiatry #Nutrition #Ketosis #Neuroscience #brainhealthDisclaimer: The information provided in this video is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before making changes to your diet, lifestyle, or medical treatment.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exploring the benefits of red and infra light therapy? Our community receive 10% off via this linkWant to watch this on video? Subscribe on YouTubeInstagram Ā @degreesofhealthDisclaimer
109. Rethinking Modern Medicine: Metabolic Health and Why Calories Donāt Work | Dr. Adrian Soto-Mota
01:09:00||Ep. 109Why is modern medicine so slow to adapt to new science? In this episode, we sit down with physician and physiologist Dr. Adrian Soto-Mota to challenge some of the most deeply entrenched dogmas in healthcare and nutrition.Dr. Soto-Mota explains why he shifted gears from traditional internal medicine to metabolic research, sharing a fascinating look into the slow evolution of scienceāoften progressing "one funeral at a time." We dive deep into the remarkable real-world success of using carbohydrate restriction and carnivore diets to treat Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), the biological flaws of the "calorie" model, and why the textbook definition of hormones is completely outdated.Finally, we break down his recent Keto CTA study on Lean Mass Hyper-Responders (LMHR) and what the data actually says about high LDL cholesterol and heart disease plaque progression in metabolically healthy individuals.If you've ever felt like the standard medical advice on diet, metabolism, and cholesterol isn't telling the whole story, this deep dive into physiology is for you.If you enjoyed this episode, please hit the Like button, Subscribe to the channel, and share your thoughts in the comments below!ā±ļø TIMESTAMPS00:00 ā Introduction & Dr. Adrian Soto-Mota's background00:34 ā Internal Medicine vs. Biomedical Science: Why medicine isn't a science03:57 ā Are we on the edge of a massive paradigm shift in healthcare?07:50 ā "Science progresses one funeral at a time"09:21 ā The shocking success of Carnivore & Low-Carb diets for IBD patients13:33 ā Epilepsy, IBD, and treating disease when we don't know the mechanism16:52 ā Are ketone bodies actually hormones?21:42 ā The biological flaw of the "Calorie" and the Energy Balance Model37:13 ā The Keto CTA Study: Does high LDL cause plaque in Lean Mass Hyper-Responders?42:43 ā The biggest surprise from the dataš RESOURCES & LINKSFollow Dr. Adrian Soto-Mota on Twitter/X: [Insert Link]Read the Keto CTA Study: [Insert Link]Subscribe to the Podcast: [Insert Link]Disclaimer: The information provided in this video is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before making changes to your diet, lifestyle, or medical treatment.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exploring the benefits of red and infra light therapy? Our community receive 10% off via this linkWant to watch this on video? Subscribe on YouTubeInstagram Ā @degreesofhealthDisclaimer
108. The Hidden Dangers of Plant Toxins | Dr Anthony Chaffee
01:14:16||Ep. 108Some people find health through green smoothies. Others find it in 3 kilos of steak cooked in ghee.Dr Anthony Chaffee is a neurosurgical registrar and ex-professional rugby player whoās been running on nothing but animal products for years. No salads. No supplements. No exceptions. In this conversation, we get into the weeds of his theory, that many modern illnesses (autoimmune conditions, metabolic disorders, mental health struggles) are not mysterious at all, they are the result of eating the wrong fuel.š„© Why plants arenāt as innocent as they look𧬠Autoimmunity, inflammation & symptom reversalsš³ What a carnivore diet looks like day-to-dayš Why most nutrition advice is upside downš The history of meat-based medicine (itās older than you think)š§ What brain fog, bloating, and back pain have in commonTake a listen as he lays out the logic, science and experience behind a radical return to meat and see if it changes your perspective.Find Dr Anthony:Website - https://www.howtocarnivore.com/YouTube Ā @anthonychaffeemdĀ Mentioned in this episode:The Relation of Alimentation and Disease by Dr James SalisburyStrong Medicine by Dr Blake DonaldsonNutrition and Physical Degeneration by Dr Weston PriceBruce Ames research on naturally occurring plant carcinogensJAMA (2016) Sugar industryās influence on dietary fat recommendationsDr. Paul Saladino Ā @PaulsaladinomdĀ Dr. Shawn BakerThomas Seyfried - https://youtu.be/JMCaNcvPu3I?si=BsROlO5qR6c9GQeuDr. Dominic DāAgostino - https://youtu.be/kYl7ow_-01E?si=CoCijlouXDe7z72_--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exploring the benefits of red and infra light therapy? Our community receive 10% off via this linkWant to watch this on video? Subscribe on YouTubeInstagram Ā @degreesofhealthDisclaimer
107. Mitochondria: The Key to Mental Health | Dr Ana Andreazza
57:43||Ep. 107What if the root of mental illness isnāt all in your head but in your cells?Dr. Ana Andreazza is leading one of the most exciting shifts in psychiatric science: away from neurotransmitters and towards the mighty mitochondria. In this episode, she and Ben explore the metabolic foundations of mood disorders, how lactate and ketones impact the brain and why most psychiatric medications only form part of the picture.From bipolar disorder and inflammation to mitochondrial transplants and brain organoids, Ana is at the forefront of rethinking how we treat, prevent and understand mental illness.We cover:𧬠Why mitochondria might be the missing link in mental illnessš„ How lactate and inflammation can trigger mania and mood swingsš„¦ Why nutrition is still missing from most psychiatric careā” The link between energy metabolism and neurotransmittersš„¼ What mitochondrial transplants could mean for brain healthš„ The promise of ketones in bipolar and mood regulationš Why we need both meds and metabolic interventionsFind Ana: More about Ana's work - https://mito2i.caPapers & Research: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ana-Andreazza--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exploring the benefits of red and infra light therapy? Our community receive 10% off via this linkWant to watch this on video? Subscribe on YouTubeInstagram Ā @degreesofhealthDisclaimer
106. The Fertility Factors: Blood Sugar, Protein, and Nutrient Density | Lily Nichols
59:42||Ep. 106This episode's information revealed just how much of our 'regulated' nutritional information is either completely outdated or incorrect. Here with Lily Nichols, a renowned dietitian and author who is not afraid to speak on the controversial dietary topics, we discuss where current nutritional guidelines on protein and micronutrients impact overall health and hold us back, particularly for those looking to optimise fertility and metabolic health.Tune in to get the latest on:𤰠Nutritional foundations for maternal and child health - pre-pregnancy, pre-natal, and post natalš© Blood sugar regulation and nutrient-dense diets for prospective parentsā¹ļø The actually essential roles of non-essential amino acidsš¶š» A protein-forward, nutrient dense intake for maternal health and fetal developmentš¾ Supplementing vs real foods - the synergies𧬠How nutrients (like choline, vitamin D, and B12) influence genetic expression from the womb onwardThis conversation is a must for prospective parents, and anyone seeking to understand how optimal nutrition intersects with fertility, energy, and lifelong health.Find Lily:Website, Blog Posts and Books lilynickelsrdn.comFree 1st Book Chapter - Real Food for Pregnancy https://lilynicholsrdn.com/free-chapter/Instagram Ā Ā /Ā lilynicholsrdnĀ Ā Exploring the benefits of red and infra light therapy? Our community receive 10% off via this linkWant to watch this on video? Subscribe on YouTubeInstagram Ā @degreesofhealthDisclaimer
105. Dr Thomas Seager, PhD |The Metabolic Theory of Cancer: Mitochondrial Defects, Cold Water and Ketosis
57:02||Ep. 105Explore cheeky petes here https://www.amazon.co.uk/Cheeky-Petes-Kids-Breakfast-Cereal/dp/B0GNCQWCC9/ref=sr_1_1?crid=360KB906ZLHPO&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.pKMapNxuhSrnD7bbtxuCHXTqDd52QkzVUUOgV8O52v1IMIUYsCaRVoxo29T7ZYrrCy6gxf_7plmscfKhz9U3M5pdiByZJXVkO1HJ6HlTq4MJahSHEHkbALrklvWZcJBdXbYZNOWmvaUasCVaONgiig.5ZUUpMWog4gVQoTBYbvdSWCqUXONHXgGr1tv0QrOBEE&dib_tag=se&keywords=cheeky+pete%27s+cereal&qid=1776801101&sprefix=cheeky+pete%2Caps%2C117&sr=8-1 Thomas Seager joins us again for a conversation challenging the conventional understanding of cancer. Thomas argues that the war on cancer, launched over 50 years ago, has failed to make significant strides in combatting the disease due to a fundamental misunderstanding of its origins.With scientific clarity, Dr. Seager explains:š¬the theory of cancer as a metabolic disease, beginning with defects in mitochondrial DNA, rather than the previously believed nuclear DNAšÆ how glucose metabolism plays a crucial role in cancer growthš§ ketosis and cold exposure therapies in inhibiting tumour growthš inspiring case studies using cold water to combat cancer (see episode with Dean Hall)ā ļø the limitations of traditional cancer treatments (chemotherapy and radiation) and the need for more research and openness towards alternative and/or adjunct therapies focused on metabolic health, mitochondrial function, and lifestyle choices.If you know of someone with cancer at the moment, share this with them. Or better yet, read the papers and books mentioned below and entertain the possibility that there may be additional things you can do to revolutionise their cancer care and improve the prognosis for a loved one. Surely that's worth a read.Find Thomas:Substack - https://seagertp.substack.com/Twitter & Instagram: @seagertp Email: thomas.seager@asu.eduMentioned in this episode:Book: Uncommon Cold by Thomas Seager - https://www.morozkoforge.com/product-...Ice Bath and Cancer Science - https://www.morozkoforge.com/ice-bath... Study - Cancer as a metabolic disease: implications for novel therapeutics - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti... Study - Can the Mitochondrial Metabolic Theory Explain Better the Origin and Management of Cancer than Can the Somatic Mutation Theory? - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...Book - Cancer As A Metabolic Disease by Thomas Seyfried - https://www.amazon.co.uk/Revised-Tran... Study - Brown-fat-mediated tumour suppression by cold-altered global metabolism - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...DNA repair and anti-cancer mechanisms in the longest-living mammal: the bowhead whale - https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.11...Exploring the benefits of red and infra light therapy? Our community receive 10% off via this linkWant to watch this on video? Subscribe on YouTubeInstagram Ā @degreesofhealthDisclaimer
104. Why Most Chronic Disease Starts with Metabolic Health | Dr Campbell Murdoch
45:56||Ep. 104Why are so many people sick and why does so much of modern medicine still miss the root cause?In this episode, Dr Campbell Murdoch shares why metabolic health may sit at the centre of todayās chronic disease epidemic.From insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes to fatty liver, high blood pressure, inflammation, kidney dysfunction, and energy crashes, this conversation explores how the body starts to break down when it loses metabolic flexibility and how quickly things can improve when the right levers are pulled.We cover:metabolic health explained simplyinsulin resistance and blood sugar regulationreversing type 2 diabeteswhy mainstream medicine has been slow to changepractical lifestyle interventions that actually move the needlewhy better health can happen faster than people thinkA grounded and eye-opening conversation on root causes, real change, and what healthcare should be focusing on.If you want, I can also turn this into short reel captions and thumbnail quotes pulled from the strongest clips in the episode.Exploring the benefits of red and infra light therapy? Our community receive 10% off via this linkWant to watch this on video? Subscribe on YouTubeInstagram Ā @degreesofhealthDisclaimer
103. The Science of Ultra Endurance Fueling | Paul Booth on Carbs, Caffeine & Performance
53:19||Ep. 103What separates elite ultra endurance athletes from everyone else?In this episode, Paul Booth breaks down the reality of fueling for performance ā including carbohydrate intake, hydration, caffeine, gut training, race-day strategy, and recovery.This conversation explores both the science and the practical side of endurance nutrition, including what athletes get wrong, what actually works, and how small decisions can make a huge difference over long distances.We cover:⢠ultra endurance fueling strategies⢠caffeine and performance⢠hydration and electrolytes⢠gut training for racing⢠carbs, GI distress, and race-day mistakes⢠elite athlete preparation behind the scenesA great episode for anyone interested in endurance, performance, and how to get more out of training and racing.Exploring the benefits of red and infra light therapy? Our community receive 10% off via this linkWant to watch this on video? Subscribe on YouTubeInstagram Ā @degreesofhealthDisclaimer
102. Bipolar, keto, and a second chance | Dyane Harwood
50:10||Ep. 102What happens when a ketogenic approach doesnāt just change your diet but changes your quality of life?In this episode, Dyane Harwood shares her deeply personal story of living with bipolar disorder, navigating postpartum bipolar onset, and discovering ketogenic therapy as part of her path toward greater stability and resilience.We talk about the nuance often missing from online conversations around keto and mental health, including medication, sleep, metabolic psychiatry, and why this approach is not about simplistic ācureā narratives, but about finding tools that genuinely help.We also explore:bipolar disorder and postpartum onsetketogenic therapy for mental healthvegan keto and practical implementationsleep, CPAP, and quality of lifehope, nuance, and second chances through metabolic psychiatryA thoughtful and honest conversation about mental health, metabolism, and what it means to find something that truly helps.Exploring the benefits of red and infra light therapy? Our community receive 10% off via this linkWant to watch this on video? Subscribe on YouTubeInstagram Ā @degreesofhealthDisclaimer