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Uncovering Hidden Meaning in our Teaching Materials with Katherine Reilly

Season 10, Ep. 6

Author and Teacher Trainer Katherine Rilley explores the role of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) in English language teaching and materials. Katherine explains how CDA can help educators identify hidden meanings, assumptions, and power dynamics within their teaching materials so we can make changes that foster a more inclusive and supportive environment.


Watch with closed captions here.


Understanding Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA)

CDA is an approach that examines how language and imagery in teaching materials can shape social realities, reinforce stereotypes, and influence ideologies. Katherine emphasises the importance of ensuring materials reflect diverse voices, backgrounds, and experiences.


Gender and Stereotypes in Textbooks

Katherine shares examples of how textbooks can reinforce outdated gender roles, such as referring to professionals as "policemen" or "firemen" instead of using gender-neutral terms. She discusses how such representations can limit students' perceptions of their future potential.


Adapting Materials for Inclusivity

Katherine stresses that no single textbook can fully meet the needs of all learners. Teachers should adapt materials to reflect different cultures, abilities, and perspectives. She encourages educators to use inclusive visuals, update resources, and incorporate diverse voices.


Actionable Steps for Teachers

Katherine’s top tips for educators:

  • Evaluate your materials to ensure they are inclusive and cater to all students’ needs.
  • Research to find materials that promote diversity and foster greater diversity and inclusion.


ABOUT

Katherine Reilly is an ELT Teacher Trainer and Author of numerous publications in children’s literature, teaching materials and ICT. She has taught Language Methodology and Materials Development at the University of Athens, previously at the Technological University of Cyprus and finally, at the Oxford TEFL Training Center for the Innovate ELT Conference. Her expertise includes training school faculties in inclusive teaching methodology, diverse educational materials adaptation, and the application of Critical Discourse Analysis to examine socio-cultural dimensions.


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CREDITS

Producer Laura Wilkes

Editor Haven Tsang

Thanks to our inspiring guest, Katherine Reilly.

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