GREY Journal Daily News Podcast

CNBC reported that Senator Elizabeth Warren asked the SEC to delay any SpaceX IPO, citing valuation and governance concerns. The SEC reviews IPOs through the S-1 process and can delay effectiveness if disclosures are inadequate, though it does not set valuations. SpaceX, led by CEO Elon Musk and President and COO Gwynne Shotwell, provides launch services, crewed missions for NASA, and the Starlink network while serving government and commercial customers. Governance topics include board independence, audit and compensation oversight, and handling of potential conflicts across a founder’s multiple companies. A delay could affect liquidity timelines for employees and early investors. Founders planning IPOs can mitigate review risks by strengthening governance and preparing detailed, plain spoken disclosures.Learn more on this news by visiting us at: https://greyjournal.net/news/

Morningstar reported that OpenAI is exploring an IPO, with timing uncertain. OpenAI operates a capped-profit structure under a nonprofit parent and relies on Microsoft’s Azure for training and inference through a multiyear partnership. Competitors have raised significant private capital, including Anthropic’s up to $4 billion from Amazon and $2 billion from Google, and xAI’s $6 billion round in May 2024. OpenAI’s commercial revenue comes from ChatGPT subscriptions, enterprise offerings, developer APIs, and Azure distribution, with The Information reporting about a $1.3 billion annualized run rate in late 2023. The company has signed data licensing deals with the Associated Press, Axel Springer, and News Corp, the latter reported by The Wall Street Journal at up to $250 million. Any S-1 would need to detail governance, cost structure, and Microsoft-related economics, while regulatory risks in the United States and Europe could influence timing.Learn more on this news by visiting us at: https://greyjournal.net/news/

Yahoo Finance reported that Oracle beat expectations on total revenue in its fiscal fourth quarter while cloud sales missed analyst estimates. Oracle's cloud portfolio includes Oracle Cloud Infrastructure for compute and AI workloads and cloud applications such as Fusion and NetSuite. Supply limits on GPUs, new data center capacity, and multi-cloud security and compliance reviews are slowing deployments and revenue recognition. Oracle is pursuing multi-cloud strategies with integrations that place Oracle Database near Azure and Google Cloud while expanding AI-ready infrastructure. Founders should expect longer validation cycles, cloud-agnostic requirements, and co-selling motions to move enterprise deals. Key metrics to watch include remaining performance obligations, any disclosed growth splits, and capital expenditures tied to new regions and AI capacity.Learn more on this news by visiting us at: https://greyjournal.net/news/

MIT News reported that an MIT-affiliated startup is applying nuclear reactor-inspired thermal management to cool servers by removing heat at the chip level. The approach uses two-phase boiling, microchannels, and passive loop designs to reduce chiller use, raise coolant temperatures, and enable higher rack densities. IEA data shows rising global data center electricity consumption, and Uptime Institute reports an average PUE of 1.58. Major operators, including Microsoft and Google, are introducing liquid-cooled options for AI racks as Nvidia and AMD hardware increases per-rack power. ASHRAE, Open Compute Project, and Open19 have issued guidance that eases integration. Fluids availability is shifting after 3M announced the wind down of Novec by the end of 2025, steering vendors toward water-based or lower GWP options. Policy constraints in Ireland and Northern Virginia, plus water planning requirements, are accelerating adoption of advanced cooling methods.Learn more on this news by visiting us at: https://greyjournal.net/news/

U.S. equity futures rose as inflation expectations cooled, signaling a reassessment of the Federal Reserve's rate path. S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 futures advanced while Dow futures were steady. Lower expected inflation can ease Treasury yields and support higher equity valuations. Founders may see improving loan pricing, more flexible supplier terms, and potential openings in capital markets. Federal Reserve officials continue to seek sustained evidence of progress before adjusting policy. Businesses are advised to refresh budgets and financing plans while watching upcoming data.Learn more on this news by visiting us at: https://greyjournal.net/news/

BBC reporting put a potential SpaceX stock market move back in focus and raised questions about structure and timing. SpaceX has provided liquidity through secondary sales at high valuations without public disclosure. The launch business set a 2023 record with ninety six orbital missions and holds multi-year NASA awards for Commercial Crew and the Artemis Human Landing System. Starlink adds recurring revenue across consumer and enterprise segments, with margins tied to ARPU, equipment costs, and satellite replenishment. Listing options include a Starlink spin-off, a tracking stock, a traditional IPO, or a direct listing. Competitive pressure from Amazon's Project Kuiper and Eutelsat OneWeb and policy risks will affect valuation. A public debut would influence employee liquidity, mutual fund marks, supplier multiples, and late-stage private market pricing.Learn more on this news by visiting us at: https://greyjournal.net/news/

Yahoo Finance highlighted Warren Buffett's recurring guidance for new investors, emphasizing low-cost S&P 500 index funds, long holding periods, and avoiding market timing. Buffett's 2013 Berkshire Hathaway letter described a 90 percent index fund and 10 percent short-term Treasurys allocation for his family's trust. He stresses that fees are one of the few controllable variables, pointing to expense ratios near 0.03 to 0.09 percent for major S&P 500 ETFs. His 2007 bet against Protege Partners showed an S&P 500 index fund outperformed a basket of hedge funds from 2007 to 2017. For founders, he cautions against leverage, recommends cash reserves, and suggests broad diversification to offset concentrated company risk. Company treasuries can mirror this discipline by using short-term Treasurys and ladders for runway while keeping long-term assets simple.Learn more on this news by visiting us at: https://greyjournal.net/news/

Perplexity plans to pursue an IPO in 2028, CEO Aravind Srinivas told CNBC, setting an independent timeline not tied to OpenAI or Anthropic. The company positions itself as an answer focused search and conversational AI platform with both free and paid tiers. The timeline allows Perplexity to mature financial reporting, security programs, and enterprise contracts that public investors expect. Competitive dynamics include OpenAI's alignment with Microsoft and Anthropic's partnerships with Amazon and Google. Perplexity aims to keep flexibility across upstream models to manage vendor dependence and margin risk. Founders should anticipate more formal pricing and support from AI vendors approaching public markets and plan multi vendor strategies with clear data and uptime terms.Learn more on this news by visiting us at: https://greyjournal.net/news/

Pensions & Investments reported that several pension funds called SpaceX governance reckless ahead of a potential IPO. The funds cited concentrated control, limited transparency, and questions about board independence and risk oversight. They warned of forced buying pressures if index and benchmark mandates require purchasing shares after a listing. SpaceX has used company-led secondary tenders, with media reporting valuations above $180 billion in 2024. Underwriters and counsel typically address such concerns with detailed prospectus disclosures and governance structures, including independent directors and potential voting right sunsets. Founders preparing for public markets can mitigate risks by clarifying governance, tender policies, and disclosures early.Learn more on this news by visiting us at: https://greyjournal.net/news/