{"version":"1.0","type":"rich","provider_name":"Acast","provider_url":"https://acast.com","height":250,"width":700,"html":"<iframe src=\"https://embed.acast.com/$/9a03fe9e-1ff0-4dcc-b3f6-50bd1f016ea4/04d2a945-c751-467f-b550-fd5de40f1be3?\" frameBorder=\"0\" width=\"700\" height=\"250\"></iframe>","title":"Paul Mason on the Human Future","thumbnail_width":200,"thumbnail_height":200,"thumbnail_url":"https://open-images.acast.com/shows/6195701f2eacc3a36070252a/619570bccb3c660012e3d21b.jpg?height=200","description":"<p>We talk to Paul Mason about his new book Clear Bright Future - a radical defence of the human being in the age of digital transformation and a call to political action. The book covers a lot of ground and so do we: Trump and Nietzsche, machine learning and network effects, climate change and neoliberalism, secular humanism and Christian Enlightenment. But no Brexit! A conversation about the biggest political choices we face and the deep philosophical questions that lie behind them. With Helen Thompson.</p><p><br></p><p><strong>Talking Points:</strong></p><p><br></p><p>How do we demystify technology?</p><ul><li>In his first book on mechanics, Galileo described machines as things that harness the forces of nature.</li><li>Likewise, Adam Smith emphasized that labour produces value, not machines.</li><li>Modern science often likens reality to a computer; but we’ve created them, not the other way around.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>AI has the potential to fundamentally transform industrial societies.</p><ul><li>Civil society needs to have a say in how this technology evolves.</li><li>How do we introduce ethical questions earlier in the process, instead of building first and asking questions later?</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Information has never been more abundant, yet we feel relatively helpless because we have so little control over network effects and the information environment.</p><ul><li>Information wants to be free, but everywhere it is in chains.</li><li>Information technology has not created the fourth industrial revolution; it has created social relations of production that are designed to suppress the fourth industrial revolution.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Is there still space in our political discourse for difficult choices? Are we willing to lose things we value if we want things to be better?</p><ul><li>Paul thinks that civil society needs to refocus on moral philosophy.</li><li>Paul takes Nietzsche to task and argues that there is a biological basis for universal human rights.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Paul is critical of the effect of neoliberal practice on the human self.</p><ul><li>He argues that in America, the problem, as Arendt put it, is an alliance of the elite and the mob over “access to history.”</li><li>The thing to fight for is not just the truth but the possibility of truth.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>According to Paul, the left needs to harness the power of the state.</p><ul><li>He calls himself a “radical social democrat.”</li><li>He thinks that the left’s failure to project a holistic answer and theory of reality has left the right possessing all of the momentum.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Mentioned in this Episode:</strong></p><ul><li><a href=\"https://www.clearbrightfuture.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Paul’s new book, coming out in May 2019</a></li><li><a href=\"http://www.iupress.indiana.edu/product_info.php?products_id=28870\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Red Star</em> by Alexander Bogdanov</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.talkingpoliticspodcast.com/blog/2016/yuval-noah-harari\" target=\"_blank\">TP with Yuval Noah Harari</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Further Learning:</strong></p><ul><li><a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/aug/15/post-capitalism-by-paul-mason-review-worthy-successor-to-marx\" target=\"_blank\">David’s review of Paul’s earlier book, <em>PostCapitalism</em></a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.talkingpoliticspodcast.com/blog/2019/145-green-new-deal\" target=\"_blank\">Green New Deal?</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.ft.com/content/83e1e46c-ebf0-11e8-8180-9cf212677a57\" target=\"_blank\">Google, Deepmind, and ethical dilemmas</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.talkingpoliticspodcast.com/blog/2018/110-talking-politics-guide-to-machine-learning\" target=\"_blank\">The Talking Politics Guide to… Machine Learning</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>And as ever, recommended reading curated by our friends at the LRB can be found here: </strong><a href=\"http://lrb.co.uk/talking\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>lrb.co.uk/talking</strong></a></p>","author_name":"David Runciman and Catherine Carr"}