{"version":"1.0","type":"rich","provider_name":"Acast","provider_url":"https://acast.com","height":250,"width":700,"html":"<iframe src=\"https://embed.acast.com/$/69a62149e7d88c9e9a5abae8/69a736eedb942e85cc907c13?\" frameBorder=\"0\" width=\"700\" height=\"250\"></iframe>","title":"Cossack Hetmanate - Part 4: Internal strife and external pressures","description":"As the golden age of the Cossack Hetmanate began to fade, shadows lengthened over its once-vibrant society. The internal divisions, which had simmered beneath the surface, now threatened to erupt into open conflict.\r\n\r\nThe growing chasm between the starshyna and the common Cossacks became increasingly pronounced. The elite, once drawn from meritocratic ranks, now claimed hereditary rights. This shift sowed discontent among the ordinary Cossacks, known as cherna, who felt marginalized.\r\n\r\nLearn more at: https://thecivilizationarchive.com/civilization/cossack-hetmanate","author_name":"The Archive Network"}