{"version":"1.0","type":"rich","provider_name":"Acast","provider_url":"https://acast.com","height":250,"width":700,"html":"<iframe src=\"https://embed.acast.com/$/69206d2c087c4173ab6a8c1f/6970df954ed4c50b032ceeab?\" frameBorder=\"0\" width=\"700\" height=\"250\"></iframe>","title":"Series 2: Disaster and Defiance Episode 7","thumbnail_width":200,"thumbnail_height":200,"thumbnail_url":"https://open-images.acast.com/shows/69206d2c087c4173ab6a8c1f/1769005230000-1cbcfaa3-8d3a-402d-97b9-23824ae36a73.jpeg?height=200","description":"<p>Professor Richard Toye and Dr. Warren Dockter discuss a decision which Winston Churchill called\"the most hateful,  the most painful and unnatural in which I have ever been involved.\"  Namely the order to attack French warships at Mers-el-Kebir in Algeria,  following the armistice between France and Nazi Germany.</p><p><br></p><p>They explore the background to the attack - and how Churchill explained and justified the move,  one which bolstered his political position in Britain and improved Britain's standing in the US.</p>","author_name":"Prof. Richard Toye and Dr. Warren Dockter"}