{"version":"1.0","type":"rich","provider_name":"Acast","provider_url":"https://acast.com","height":250,"width":700,"html":"<iframe src=\"https://embed.acast.com/$/677770c377d7a3f73aa6aff0/67b9b54dc665638d47961ad8?\" frameBorder=\"0\" width=\"700\" height=\"250\"></iframe>","title":"Culture Shocks","description":"<p>Where does Australia’s culture of innovation come from, if it exists at all?</p><p>Dr Jonathan Englert unravels the conundrum, fresh from his PhD looking into Australian innovation, where he interviewed various inventors and explored his relationship to Australian culture.</p><p>We uncover the stories of inventors like Barry Marshall, who rejected the establishment to change medicine forever, Lawrence Hargrave whose kites paved the way for flight, and David Skillern, a leader of the Wifi team.</p><p>Comedian Mandy Scotney, still on her PhD journey, joins us with her insightful and hilarious takes, biting commentary and tales of wombat poo.</p><p><strong>Promised notes from the episode:</strong></p><ul><li>In the episode, we mention putting bricks in the toilet - the cistern specifically, which was a thing many householders did before the&nbsp;<a href=\"http://archive.maas.museum/australia_innovates/index4dd3.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Australian invention of the dual flush system</a>.</li><li>The wombat poo...</li></ul><p><strong> </strong>It’s vaguely cube-shaped. The reason? Biomechanical engineers, who were studying&nbsp;<em>how</em>&nbsp;it becomes cube-shaped, postulated that perhaps it is to signpost their territory (it doesn't roll away). Research into&nbsp;<a href=\"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2021/sm/d0sm01230k#!divAbstract\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">how wombats make it cubed</a>&nbsp;was done at the Georgia Institute of Technology…yep, in the USA.&nbsp;Biomechanics researcher on the study,&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.science.org/content/article/how-do-wombats-poop-cubes-scientists-get-bottom-mystery\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">David Hu, says,</a> the wombat's strategy could help engineers design better ways to shape valuable or sensitive materials.&nbsp;</p><p>Hosted by Rachel Rayner, Science Explainer</p><p><a href=\"https://australianhighlights.com.au/transcripts/f/culture-shocks-australian-innovation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Transcript</a></p><p><strong>Links for more:</strong></p><ul><li><a href=\"https://www.australianhighlights.com.au/cultureshocks\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Highlight article by Rachel Rayner, Science Explainer </a></li><li>Bonus episode on Jonathan’s journalistic interview technique, the Bueller method, is our episode 7!</li><li>Lawrence Hargrave, who is credited as&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.nma.gov.au/defining-moments/resources/lawrence-hargraves-first-flight\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">supplying key innovations&nbsp;</a>to enable airplanes in the 1890s.</li><li>Barry Marshall, who worked out that&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2005/marshall/facts/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">bacteria cause stomach ulcers</a>&nbsp;in the 1980s</li><li>David Skellern, a key figure in the story of&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.nma.gov.au/defining-moments/resources/wi-fi\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">inventing fast Wifi</a>&nbsp;in the 1990s.</li><li>Henry Hoke, who built a collection of innovations like the&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DQSvfgnXFNA\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">rope hammer and the leg pull</a>&nbsp;from the first half of the 20th century.&nbsp;</li><li>Mark Thomson, keeper of Henry Hoke’s archives and founder of the<a href=\"https://www.ibys.org/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">&nbsp;Institute for Backyard Studies.</a></li><li>Follow Mandy and <a href=\"https://www.mandyscotney.com/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">find out what she’s up to next</a></li></ul><p><strong>Credits</strong></p><p>Producer: Rachel Rayner, Science Explainer</p><p>Guests: Jonathan Englert, Mandy Scotney</p><p>Music: Michelle Cashman</p><p>Editing: HoboHut Media</p><p>Made possible through Meta Australia Journalism Fund, administered by the Walkley Foundation, with support from Comedy Victoria.</p>","author_name":"Rachel Rayner"}