{"version":"1.0","type":"rich","provider_name":"Acast","provider_url":"https://acast.com","height":250,"width":700,"html":"<iframe src=\"https://embed.acast.com/$/65cbb3f2e2c7920016878adb/698c2d655e0cb52f15e88967?\" frameBorder=\"0\" width=\"700\" height=\"250\"></iframe>","title":"BVD-PI and JHONES What the Heck Are They? ","thumbnail_width":200,"thumbnail_height":200,"thumbnail_url":"https://open-images.acast.com/shows/65cbb3f2e2c7920016878adb/1770775596091-21ef8b84-2aaf-411c-980e-9fbc6f7a8dc8.jpeg?height=200","description":"<h1>Herd Health Deep Dive: BVD &amp; Yoni's with Dr. Alli O'Meara</h1><p>In this episode, we explore two critical but often misunderstood cattle diseases—Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) and Johne's Disease (Yoni's)—with veterinarian Dr. Alli O'Meara. Whether you're a seasoned producer or new to livestock, understanding these illnesses is key to herd management, biosecurity, and herd longevity.</p><h4>Main Topics Covered:</h4><ul><li>What is BVD, how it spreads, symptoms, and the significance of PI (Persistent Infection) carriers</li><li>Testing protocols: ear notch vs. blood tests, and how to interpret results</li><li>Vaccination strategies, including different vaccine types, timing, and efficacy</li><li>The mechanisms of Johne's Disease transmission and why young calves are most vulnerable</li><li>Testing and control measures for Johne's, including cull strategies and biosecurity</li><li>The importance of herd hygiene, quarantine practices, and education to prevent disease spread</li><li>The role of misinformation and the value of consulting with qualified large animal vets</li></ul><h4>Timestamps:</h4><p>00:00 - Introduction to herd health topics with Dr. Alli O’Meara</p><p>02:15 - Dr. Alli’s background and her farm life balancing family and veterinary practice</p><p>04:45 - Deep dive into BVD: what it is, symptoms, and the importance of PI animals</p><p>07:50 - How BVD infects in utero and results in PI calves that shed virus for life</p><p>10:20 - Transmission routes of BVD — bodily secretions, semen, and environment</p><p>12:00 - Recognizing clinical signs of BVD and the importance of herd testing</p><p>14:30 - Vaccination discussion: types, timing, and protocol considerations</p><p>16:45 - When and how often to test for BVD — best practices for herd management</p><p>20:00 - Quarantine procedures after introducing new cattle to prevent BVD spread</p><p>22:30 - Recognizing and testing for Johne’s Disease (Yoni’s): signs, testing methods, and control</p><p>25:30 - How Johne’s transmits predominantly through manure and environmental exposure</p><p>28:15 - The long incubation period of Johne’s and when to test for early detection</p><p>31:00 - Biosecurity tips, herd hygiene, and managing infected animals</p><p>34:00 - Differences between infectious diseases in dairy versus beef herds</p><p>36:00 - The importance of veterinarian relationships and accurate testing in disease control</p><p>40:00 - Final thoughts on proactive herd management, education, and next steps</p><h4>Resources &amp; Links:</h4><ul><li><a href=\"https://www.aphis.usda.gov/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">BVD Information &amp; Testing Options</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.nass.usda.gov/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Johne’s Disease Control Programs</a></li><li><a href=\"https://www.vaccines.com/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Vaccine Types: MLV vs. Killed</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Remember:&nbsp;Regular herd testing, proper biosecurity, and consulting with your veterinarian are essential steps to safeguard your herd from these costly diseases. Don't hesitate to ask your vet questions—knowledge is your best tool in herd health management.</p><p><br></p><p>Join our facebook group <a href=\"https://www.facebook.com/groups/422852116780287\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Lil Hooves Podcast</a> </p><p><a href=\"www.xbar6minicattle.com\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Xbar6 Miniature Cattle</a> </p><p>Dont forget to subscribe and leave a review! </p><p><br></p><p><br></p><p><br></p>","author_name":"Kelly Anderson"}