{"version":"1.0","type":"rich","provider_name":"Acast","provider_url":"https://acast.com","height":250,"width":700,"html":"<iframe src=\"https://embed.acast.com/$/63fb67c5-f719-43f7-b264-390cd7edb120/635a98df60e70200128f3573?\" frameBorder=\"0\" width=\"700\" height=\"250\"></iframe>","title":"Defenders of the Earth","thumbnail_width":200,"thumbnail_height":200,"thumbnail_url":"https://open-images.acast.com/shows/622606ce118c54ceee94e009/1664441207691-b12093cc1cdb6dec743b5a95fb8583ef.jpeg?height=200","description":"<p>Sebastian and Rutendo celebrate nature’s defenders in all their forms. They argue that vultures should get more credit for their vital role as scavengers. Their super-acidic stomachs kill off deadly bacteria, like anthrax, that accumulates onrotting carcasses. This prevents the spread of disease and recycles nutrients back into the environment.</p><p><br></p><p>Molecular biologist Mike Kolomiets tells us that the fragrance of newly mown grass isactually a scream for help and a warning to nearby plants that a herbivore is around. Grass can defend itself by releasing toxic metabolites and summoning the assistance of parasitic wasps that attack plant-eating caterpillars.</p><p><br></p><p>We hear from prominent Brazilian climate activists Sônia Guajajara and Celia Xakriabá, both of whom believe that inidigenous women have a vital role to play in</p><p>the fight to preserve Brazil’s vast biodiversity.</p><p><br></p><p>Biologist and comedian Simon Watt argues that to protect the biodiversity of our planet we need to be less fixated on cute creatures which are “lucky enough to have</p><p>a face”, and take more interest in Earth’s ugly animals.</p><p><br></p><p>Credits:</p><p>The BBC Earth podcast is presented by Sebastian Echeverri and Rutendo Shackleton.</p><p>This episode was produced by Rachel Byrne and Geoff Marsh.</p><p>The researchers were Seb Masters and Dawood Quereshi.</p><p>The Production Manager was Catherine Stringer and the Production Co-ordinator was Gemma Wootton.</p><p>Podcast Theme Music was composed by Axel Kacoutié, with mixing and additional sound design by Peregrine Andrews.</p><p>The Associate Producer is Cristen Caine and the Executive Producer is Deborah Dudgeon.</p><p><br></p><p>Special thanks to:</p><p>Mike Kolomiets from Texas A&amp;M University for sharing his research into grass.</p><p>Simon Watt from the Ugly Animal Preservation Society.</p><p>Alice Aedy for the report from Brazil and her interviewees Sônia Guajajara, Célia Xakriabá.</p><p>Interviewee Carl Gerhardt from University of Missouri and Lang Elliot for the amphibious soundscape.</p><p><br></p>","author_name":"BBC Earth"}