{"version":"1.0","type":"rich","provider_name":"Acast","provider_url":"https://acast.com","height":250,"width":700,"html":"<iframe src=\"https://embed.acast.com/$/5fe36a71f3869269deaf79a5/632c394ea2a9bf001244f6fc?\" frameBorder=\"0\" width=\"700\" height=\"250\"></iframe>","title":"0763 – How Your Voice Is Affected By Oestrogen, Progesterone and Androgens ","thumbnail_width":200,"thumbnail_height":200,"thumbnail_url":"https://open-images.acast.com/shows/5fe36a71f3869269deaf79a5/1640517727663-c9732320b1dc90956152d18c807b99bc.jpeg?height=200","description":"<p><strong>2023.02.02 – 0763 – How Your Voice Is Affected By Oestrogen, Progesterone and Androgens </strong></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Menopause can also affect the voice.<a href=\"about:blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">[1]</a> Vocally speaking, oestrogen:</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;affects how supple the vocal folds’ upper surface (the mucosal layer) is</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;supports the folds’ mucus-making glands</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;affects the deepest layer of the vocal folds, which produce lower and higher pitches</p><ul><li>blocks the effects of androgens, and so prevents the lowering of the voice</li></ul><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Progesterone balances the effects of oestrogen as well as:</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;causing decreased and thickened secretions of the outer layer of the vocal folds, resulting in drier vocal folds</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Androgens, including testosterone, which are naturally secreted in women’s bodies, can:</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cause the vocal folds to thicken, which lowers your pitch</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;increase dryness of the vocal folds due to changes in the glands that secrete fluids near the vocal folds​.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>During menopause hormones may fluctuate day to day, making the voice sound unpredictable, unreliable and unstable:</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;vocal cord swelling, resulting in less range and a general lower voice</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a drier mouth which may lead to more throat clearing</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;reflux</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a ‘lump in the throat’ sensation</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;excess or thicker mucus</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;vocal fatigue from vocal cord muscle weakness impacting agility, power and projection in your voice</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;pain in the throat or neck</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Don’t force your voice but try more warming up techniques (see later) to make your voice feel easier. </p><p>  <a href=\"about:blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">[1]</a> Lots more information in this video: <a href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E5KhEgedozo\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E5KhEgedozo</a> </p>","author_name":"Peter Stewart"}